426 lines
17 KiB
C#
426 lines
17 KiB
C#
#region PDFsharp - A .NET library for processing PDF
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//
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// Authors:
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// Stefan Lange
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2005-2017 empira Software GmbH, Cologne Area (Germany)
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//
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// http://www.pdfsharp.com
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// http://sourceforge.net/projects/pdfsharp
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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// THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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#endregion
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// Based on code from here:
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// http://archive.msdn.microsoft.com/SilverlightMD5/Release/ProjectReleases.aspx?ReleaseId=2206
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//
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// **************************************************************
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// * Raw implementation of the MD5 hash algorithm
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// * from RFC 1321.
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// *
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// * Written By: Reid Borsuk and Jenny Zheng
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// * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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// **************************************************************
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using System;
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using System.Diagnostics;
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#if !NETFX_CORE && !UWP
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using System.Security.Cryptography;
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#endif
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// ReSharper disable InconsistentNaming
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#if SILVERLIGHT || WINDOWS_PHONE || UWP || (GDI && DEBUG)
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namespace PdfSharp.Pdf.Security
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{
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#if UWP
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class HashAlgorithm
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{
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public int HashSizeValue { get; set; }
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public virtual void Initialize()
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{ }
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protected virtual void HashCore(byte[] array, int ibStart, int cbSize)
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{ }
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protected virtual byte[] HashFinal()
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{
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return null;
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}
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public byte[] HashValue { get; set; }
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public void TransformBlock(byte[] a, int b, int c, byte[] d, int e)
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{ }
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public void TransformFinalBlock(byte[] a, int b, int c)
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{ }
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public byte[] ComputeHash(byte[] a)
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{
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return null;
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}
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public byte[] Hash
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{
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get { return null; }
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}
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}
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#endif
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/// <summary>
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/// A managed implementation of the MD5 algorithm.
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/// Necessary because MD5 is not part of the framework in Silverlight and WP.
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/// </summary>
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class MD5Managed
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//#if !UWP
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: HashAlgorithm // TODO: WinRT has not even a HashAlgorithm base class.
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//#endif
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{
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// Intitial values as defined in RFC 1321.
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const uint A = 0x67452301;
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const uint B = 0xefcdab89;
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const uint C = 0x98badcfe;
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const uint D = 0x10325476;
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public MD5Managed()
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{
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HashSizeValue = 128;
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Initialize();
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}
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public sealed override void Initialize()
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{
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_data = new byte[64];
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_dataSize = 0;
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_totalLength = 0;
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_abcd = new MD5Core.ABCDStruct();
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// Intitial values as defined in RFC 1321.
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_abcd.A = A;
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_abcd.B = B;
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_abcd.C = C;
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_abcd.D = D;
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}
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protected override void HashCore(byte[] array, int ibStart, int cbSize)
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{
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int startIndex = ibStart;
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int totalArrayLength = _dataSize + cbSize;
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if (totalArrayLength >= 64)
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{
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Array.Copy(array, startIndex, _data, _dataSize, 64 - _dataSize);
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// Process message of 64 bytes (512 bits)
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MD5Core.GetHashBlock(_data, ref _abcd, 0);
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startIndex += 64 - _dataSize;
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totalArrayLength -= 64;
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while (totalArrayLength >= 64)
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{
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Array.Copy(array, startIndex, _data, 0, 64);
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MD5Core.GetHashBlock(array, ref _abcd, startIndex);
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totalArrayLength -= 64;
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startIndex += 64;
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}
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_dataSize = totalArrayLength;
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Array.Copy(array, startIndex, _data, 0, totalArrayLength);
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}
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else
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{
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Array.Copy(array, startIndex, _data, _dataSize, cbSize);
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_dataSize = totalArrayLength;
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}
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_totalLength += cbSize;
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}
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protected override byte[] HashFinal()
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{
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HashValue = MD5Core.GetHashFinalBlock(_data, 0, _dataSize, _abcd, _totalLength * 8);
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return HashValue;
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}
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byte[] _data;
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MD5Core.ABCDStruct _abcd;
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Int64 _totalLength;
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int _dataSize;
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static class MD5Core
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{
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#if true
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public static byte[] GetHash(byte[] input)
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{
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if (null == input)
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throw new ArgumentNullException("input");
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// Intitial values defined in RFC 1321.
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ABCDStruct abcd = new ABCDStruct();
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abcd.A = A;
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abcd.B = B;
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abcd.C = C;
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abcd.D = D;
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// We pass in the input array by block, the final block of data must be handled specially for padding & length embeding.
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int startIndex = 0;
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while (startIndex <= input.Length - 64)
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{
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GetHashBlock(input, ref abcd, startIndex);
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startIndex += 64;
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}
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// The final data block.
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return GetHashFinalBlock(input, startIndex, input.Length - startIndex, abcd, (Int64)input.Length * 8);
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}
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#endif
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internal static byte[] GetHashFinalBlock(byte[] input, int ibStart, int cbSize, ABCDStruct abcd, Int64 len)
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{
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byte[] working = new byte[64];
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byte[] length = BitConverter.GetBytes(len);
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// Padding is a single bit 1, followed by the number of 0s required to make size congruent to 448 modulo 512. Step 1 of RFC 1321
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// The CLR ensures that our buffer is 0-assigned, we don't need to explicitly set it. This is why it ends up being quicker to just
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// use a temporary array rather then doing in-place assignment (5% for small inputs)
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Array.Copy(input, ibStart, working, 0, cbSize);
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working[cbSize] = 0x80;
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// We have enough room to store the length in this chunk.
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if (cbSize <= 56)
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{
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Array.Copy(length, 0, working, 56, 8);
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GetHashBlock(working, ref abcd, 0);
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}
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else // We need an aditional chunk to store the length.
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{
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GetHashBlock(working, ref abcd, 0);
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// Create an entirely new chunk due to the 0-assigned trick mentioned above, to avoid an extra function call clearing the array.
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working = new byte[64];
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Array.Copy(length, 0, working, 56, 8);
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GetHashBlock(working, ref abcd, 0);
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}
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byte[] output = new byte[16];
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Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(abcd.A), 0, output, 0, 4);
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Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(abcd.B), 0, output, 4, 4);
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Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(abcd.C), 0, output, 8, 4);
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Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(abcd.D), 0, output, 12, 4);
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return output;
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}
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internal static void GetHashBlock(byte[] input, ref ABCDStruct ABCDValue, int ibStart)
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{
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uint[] temp = Converter(input, ibStart);
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uint a = ABCDValue.A;
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uint b = ABCDValue.B;
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uint c = ABCDValue.C;
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uint d = ABCDValue.D;
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a = r1(a, b, c, d, temp[0], 7, 0xd76aa478);
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d = r1(d, a, b, c, temp[1], 12, 0xe8c7b756);
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c = r1(c, d, a, b, temp[2], 17, 0x242070db);
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b = r1(b, c, d, a, temp[3], 22, 0xc1bdceee);
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a = r1(a, b, c, d, temp[4], 7, 0xf57c0faf);
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d = r1(d, a, b, c, temp[5], 12, 0x4787c62a);
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c = r1(c, d, a, b, temp[6], 17, 0xa8304613);
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b = r1(b, c, d, a, temp[7], 22, 0xfd469501);
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a = r1(a, b, c, d, temp[8], 7, 0x698098d8);
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d = r1(d, a, b, c, temp[9], 12, 0x8b44f7af);
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c = r1(c, d, a, b, temp[10], 17, 0xffff5bb1);
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b = r1(b, c, d, a, temp[11], 22, 0x895cd7be);
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a = r1(a, b, c, d, temp[12], 7, 0x6b901122);
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d = r1(d, a, b, c, temp[13], 12, 0xfd987193);
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c = r1(c, d, a, b, temp[14], 17, 0xa679438e);
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b = r1(b, c, d, a, temp[15], 22, 0x49b40821);
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a = r2(a, b, c, d, temp[1], 5, 0xf61e2562);
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d = r2(d, a, b, c, temp[6], 9, 0xc040b340);
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c = r2(c, d, a, b, temp[11], 14, 0x265e5a51);
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b = r2(b, c, d, a, temp[0], 20, 0xe9b6c7aa);
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a = r2(a, b, c, d, temp[5], 5, 0xd62f105d);
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d = r2(d, a, b, c, temp[10], 9, 0x02441453);
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c = r2(c, d, a, b, temp[15], 14, 0xd8a1e681);
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b = r2(b, c, d, a, temp[4], 20, 0xe7d3fbc8);
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a = r2(a, b, c, d, temp[9], 5, 0x21e1cde6);
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d = r2(d, a, b, c, temp[14], 9, 0xc33707d6);
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c = r2(c, d, a, b, temp[3], 14, 0xf4d50d87);
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b = r2(b, c, d, a, temp[8], 20, 0x455a14ed);
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a = r2(a, b, c, d, temp[13], 5, 0xa9e3e905);
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d = r2(d, a, b, c, temp[2], 9, 0xfcefa3f8);
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c = r2(c, d, a, b, temp[7], 14, 0x676f02d9);
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b = r2(b, c, d, a, temp[12], 20, 0x8d2a4c8a);
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a = r3(a, b, c, d, temp[5], 4, 0xfffa3942);
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d = r3(d, a, b, c, temp[8], 11, 0x8771f681);
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c = r3(c, d, a, b, temp[11], 16, 0x6d9d6122);
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b = r3(b, c, d, a, temp[14], 23, 0xfde5380c);
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a = r3(a, b, c, d, temp[1], 4, 0xa4beea44);
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d = r3(d, a, b, c, temp[4], 11, 0x4bdecfa9);
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c = r3(c, d, a, b, temp[7], 16, 0xf6bb4b60);
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b = r3(b, c, d, a, temp[10], 23, 0xbebfbc70);
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a = r3(a, b, c, d, temp[13], 4, 0x289b7ec6);
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d = r3(d, a, b, c, temp[0], 11, 0xeaa127fa);
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c = r3(c, d, a, b, temp[3], 16, 0xd4ef3085);
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b = r3(b, c, d, a, temp[6], 23, 0x04881d05);
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a = r3(a, b, c, d, temp[9], 4, 0xd9d4d039);
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d = r3(d, a, b, c, temp[12], 11, 0xe6db99e5);
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c = r3(c, d, a, b, temp[15], 16, 0x1fa27cf8);
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b = r3(b, c, d, a, temp[2], 23, 0xc4ac5665);
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a = r4(a, b, c, d, temp[0], 6, 0xf4292244);
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d = r4(d, a, b, c, temp[7], 10, 0x432aff97);
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c = r4(c, d, a, b, temp[14], 15, 0xab9423a7);
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b = r4(b, c, d, a, temp[5], 21, 0xfc93a039);
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a = r4(a, b, c, d, temp[12], 6, 0x655b59c3);
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d = r4(d, a, b, c, temp[3], 10, 0x8f0ccc92);
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c = r4(c, d, a, b, temp[10], 15, 0xffeff47d);
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b = r4(b, c, d, a, temp[1], 21, 0x85845dd1);
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a = r4(a, b, c, d, temp[8], 6, 0x6fa87e4f);
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d = r4(d, a, b, c, temp[15], 10, 0xfe2ce6e0);
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c = r4(c, d, a, b, temp[6], 15, 0xa3014314);
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b = r4(b, c, d, a, temp[13], 21, 0x4e0811a1);
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a = r4(a, b, c, d, temp[4], 6, 0xf7537e82);
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d = r4(d, a, b, c, temp[11], 10, 0xbd3af235);
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c = r4(c, d, a, b, temp[2], 15, 0x2ad7d2bb);
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b = r4(b, c, d, a, temp[9], 21, 0xeb86d391);
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ABCDValue.A = unchecked(a + ABCDValue.A);
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ABCDValue.B = unchecked(b + ABCDValue.B);
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ABCDValue.C = unchecked(c + ABCDValue.C);
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ABCDValue.D = unchecked(d + ABCDValue.D);
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}
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// Manually unrolling these equations nets us a 20% performance improvement
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private static uint r1(uint a, uint b, uint c, uint d, uint x, int s, uint t)
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{
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// (b + LSR((a + F(b, c, d) + x + t), s))
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// F(x, y, z) ((x & y) | ((x ^ 0xFFFFFFFF) & z))
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return unchecked(b + LSR((a + ((b & c) | ((b ^ 0xFFFFFFFF) & d)) + x + t), s));
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}
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private static uint r2(uint a, uint b, uint c, uint d, uint x, int s, uint t)
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{
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// (b + LSR((a + G(b, c, d) + x + t), s))
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// G(x, y, z) ((x & z) | (y & (z ^ 0xFFFFFFFF)))
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return unchecked(b + LSR((a + ((b & d) | (c & (d ^ 0xFFFFFFFF))) + x + t), s));
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}
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private static uint r3(uint a, uint b, uint c, uint d, uint x, int s, uint t)
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{
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// (b + LSR((a + H(b, c, d) + k + i), s))
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// H(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
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return unchecked(b + LSR((a + (b ^ c ^ d) + x + t), s));
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}
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private static uint r4(uint a, uint b, uint c, uint d, uint x, int s, uint t)
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{
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// (b + LSR((a + I(b, c, d) + k + i), s))
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// I(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | (z ^ 0xFFFFFFFF)))
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return unchecked(b + LSR((a + (c ^ (b | (d ^ 0xFFFFFFFF))) + x + t), s));
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}
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// Implementation of left rotate
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// s is an int instead of a uint becuase the CLR requires the argument passed to >>/<< is of
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// type int. Doing the demoting inside this function would add overhead.
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private static uint LSR(uint i, int s)
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{
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return (i << s) | (i >> (32 - s));
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}
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// Convert input array into array of UInts.
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static uint[] Converter(byte[] input, int ibStart)
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{
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if (null == input)
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throw new ArgumentNullException("input");
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uint[] result = new uint[16];
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for (int idx = 0; idx < 16; idx++)
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{
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result[idx] = (uint)input[ibStart + idx * 4];
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result[idx] += (uint)input[ibStart + idx * 4 + 1] << 8;
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result[idx] += (uint)input[ibStart + idx * 4 + 2] << 16;
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result[idx] += (uint)input[ibStart + idx * 4 + 3] << 24;
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Debug.Assert(result[idx] ==
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(input[ibStart + idx * 4]) +
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((uint)input[ibStart + idx * 4 + 1] << 8) +
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((uint)input[ibStart + idx * 4 + 2] << 16) +
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((uint)input[ibStart + idx * 4 + 3] << 24));
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}
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return result;
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}
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// Simple struct for the (a,b,c,d) which is used to compute the mesage digest.
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public struct ABCDStruct
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{
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public uint A;
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public uint B;
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public uint C;
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public uint D;
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}
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}
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}
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#if GDI && DEBUG && true_
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// See here for details: http://archive.msdn.microsoft.com/SilverlightMD5/WorkItem/View.aspx?WorkItemId=3
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public static class TestMD5
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{
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public static void Test()
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{
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Random rnd = new Random();
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for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
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{
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int count = rnd.Next(1000) + 1;
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Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0}: {1}", i, count));
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Test2(count);
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}
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}
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static void Test2(int count)
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{
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byte[] bytes = new byte[count];
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for (int idx = 0; idx < count; idx += 16)
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Array.Copy(Guid.NewGuid().ToByteArray(), 0, bytes, idx, Math.Min(16, count - idx));
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MD5 md5dotNet = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
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md5dotNet.Initialize();
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MD5Managed md5m = new MD5Managed();
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md5m.Initialize();
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byte[] result1 = md5dotNet.ComputeHash(bytes);
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byte[] result2 = md5m.ComputeHash(bytes);
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if (!CompareBytes(result1, result2))
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{
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count.GetType();
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//throw new Exception("Bug in MD5Managed...");
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}
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}
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static bool CompareBytes(byte[] bytes1, byte[] bytes2)
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{
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for (int idx = 0; idx < bytes1.Length; idx++)
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{
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if (bytes1[idx] != bytes2[idx])
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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}
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#endif
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}
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#endif |